Virtually every business in California will be affected when the state's climate change bill, AB 32, kicks in next year. But one of the bill's co-authors says it's not likely to be as painful as many people fear.
Compliance with the new rules for reducing greenhouse gas emissions will come in three forms: incentives, regulations, and some form of trading of emission costs and credits. Joe Nation explains that such a mechanism will reward those businesses that have already taken steps to reduce their carbon footprint.

Joe Nation
California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger was joined by international leaders with a consistent record of addressing the global threat of climate change, New York Governor George Pataki and other environmental and industry leaders at the bill signing for AB 32 on Treasure Island in San Francisco on Tuesday, September 27, 2006.
Now, as the state's businesses prepare to work under the law's provisions, Joe Nation offers the following 11-point to do list to help them cope:
AB 32 "To DO" List
| Action Item | Specific Steps to Take |
| 1. Don't panic. | Think long term. AB 32 implementation will result in some modest economics challenges, but over several years, it will help more than it hurts. |
| 2. Know your energy and carbon footprint. | Knowing what you use and emit will help you create a reduction plan. Even if you don't have to reduce, you may have to report emissions. |
| 3. Make energy management and carbon management a priority. | Create your own company's version of the "Prius" effect. Energy users typically reduce consumption 10 percent just by monitoring their use. |
| 4. Become even more energy efficient. |